A research collaboration between the University of New England, The Nature Conservancy, and the University of Auckland is investigating the ecological benefits of kelp farming in New Zealand and Maine. The study aims to understand the restorative potential of aquaculture, focusing on carbon sequestration, nutrient bioremediation, biodiversity, and habitat provision. The research will also explore the ecological impacts of co-culturing kelp with local mussel species. This project is significant as both regions are ideal for seaweed and shellfish aquaculture, and aims to correct the misconception that aquaculture has only negative environmental impacts.