A workshop by the National Agricultural Marketing Council discussed the international trade trends and climate issues affecting South Africa's fresh produce sector, with an emphasis on trade restrictions affecting food exports. Africa continues to be a major buyer of South African vegetable exports, making up two-thirds in 2022, while the European Union accounted for 22% of these exports. The EU's Green Deal and logistical issues in its processing sector present short-term opportunities for South African produce. However, South African vegetable producers face challenges such as rising fertilizer costs and the need to adapt to the EU's nitrogen reduction policies. The workshop underscored the potential of bilateral trade agreements with countries like China, Japan, and Vietnam to expand the reach of South African fresh produce.