The Russian agricultural watchdog, Rosselkhoznadzor, has imposed a ban on the import of sunflower and corn seeds from Chile, Turkey, Hungary, and France, effective from December 13 and December 16 respectively. The decision was made following the detection of quarantine pests such as sunflower phomopsis, corn leaf spot, and brown marmorated stink bug in these countries' seed shipments. These pests pose a significant threat to Russia and the EAEU countries' crops, potentially causing economic damage worth 2.4 billion rubles from corn leaf spot and 2 billion rubles from the brown marmorated stink bug.