The article highlights the significant reliance of South Korea on Ukrainian and Russian grain exports, with these countries accounting for a substantial portion of the global wheat exports and sunflower meal stocks. The ongoing conflict between Russia and Ukraine is causing concerns about the stability of the international grain supply chain, which could lead to price hikes and disruptions. In response, South Korea's Ministry of Agriculture, Food and Rural Affairs (MAFRA) is implementing countermeasures to ensure the stable supply of international grains. These measures include supporting the private sector in securing overseas grain distribution networks, expanding stockpiles of major grains, and diversifying import sources. Additionally, MAFRA is considering reducing interest rates and expanding the scale of support for national raw material purchase funds to mitigate the impacts of the crisis on the domestic market.