South African horse owners are facing a shortage of African horse sickness (AHS) vaccines, causing concerns and leading to vaccine shortages and waiting lists. Onderstepoort Biological Products (OBP), the primary supplier, assures that vaccines for the current season will be available, with more expected in September 2024. Meanwhile, the direct export of registered horses from South Africa to Europe has been reinstated, adhering to EU legislation and AHS control measures. Despite the vaccine scarcity, South Africa has not experienced an epidemic of AHS-related deaths, and equestrian events are continuing as planned, with cancellations based on local outbreaks.