The article highlights the commitment of Spain, France, Italy, and Portugal to promote reciprocity measures in the EU's trade relations, focusing on mirror clauses to enhance the competitiveness of fruit and vegetable sectors. The countries also emphasize the importance of mutual recognition of phytosanitary products in regions with similar production characteristics and stress the need for greater harmonization and increased research investment to combat climate change effects. The article also mentions the progress of contact groups addressing various fruit and vegetable issues and discusses the European Commission's strategic dialogue on the future of agriculture in the EU, underscoring the crucial role of the Common Agricultural Policy (CAP) in ensuring food security.