Vietnam has experienced a significant surge in meat and meat product imports, with a 76.2% increase in volume and 72% increase in value in January 2024 compared to the same period in 2023. The rise in imports has led to a decrease in prices, making imported meat popular in kitchens and restaurants. However, concerns have been raised about the safety and quality of these imports, particularly chickens and pigs, due to potential drug residues and the unknown quality of smuggled goods. This situation has negatively impacted the domestic livestock industry, causing heavy losses for local farmers. Stricter control on imports and a crackdown on smuggled goods have been suggested to protect both the domestic livestock industry and consumer health.