The Mexican Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development, in partnership with the National Commission for Arid Zones, is implementing measures to combat desertification and its effects on agriculture. These measures include the promotion of water capture and use, reforestation, and the cultivation of products with market demand. The ministry is also advocating for the productive conversion of crops that require less water, in response to the effects of climate change on dry lands. The United Nations Convention to Combat Desertification is supporting this effort through international cooperation and partnership agreements, with a focus on sustainable development in affected areas.