Igor Karavaev, chairman of the Association of Retail Trade Companies (AKORT) in Russia, expressed concerns about the sharp decline in wine imports from European countries, stating that it could worsen the situation for buyers and that protective duties are justified if the market is saturated with high-quality alternatives. He highlighted that retail chains are expanding supplies of wine from countries like Chile, Argentina, South Africa, and Georgia, and that there is a systemic shift in demand towards Russian wine and products from friendly countries. AKORT supports stimulating the consumption of Russian wine but emphasizes the need for quality. The introduction of protective duties may not have an effect due to the high excise taxes, which could block access to the shelf for wines from European countries. AKORT also opposes the online sale of alcohol in Russia due to unresolved issues and lack of product control in the online environment.