Africa's ten most developed economies are in crisis due to high inflation, with Nigeria experiencing food price inflation over 20%. The increase in food prices is attributed to the COVID-19 pandemic and US dollar shortage. South Africa also saw inflation, with food and non-alcoholic beverages rising by 6.7%. Algeria blamed speculation for high food prices, leading to a reduction in income tax. Morocco experienced an increase in the consumer price index by 2.2%. Ethiopia's inflation exceeded 30%, leading to a rise in fuel prices and transportation costs. In an effort to curb inflation, Ethiopian authorities doubled the legal reserve requirement for commercial lenders and increased the amount of foreign currency they have to transfer to the central bank.