The Spanish Association of Exporters and Industrialists of Table Olives (Asemesa) is concerned about the EU-Mercosur agreement, which they believe threatens Spain's table olive industry. The agreement permits tariff-free olive imports from South America into the EU over seven years, while Spanish exports to Mercosur countries face a 12.6% tariff, potentially undermining Spain's market position. Asemesa points out that the Brazilian market is increasingly favoring Egyptian olives due to Mercosur agreements and urges the European Commission to amend the treaty to safeguard the competitiveness of Spanish olives.