The EU's raw milk production volume in 2023 is expected to remain similar to 2022, with slight growth in Germany, Poland, and the Czech Republic, but decreases in Hungary and France due to farmer protests. The US is expected to see a 1% increase in raw milk production in 2023, with demand for dairy products, particularly butter and cheese, increasing in January 2024. However, the USDA predicts a decline in 2024 due to rising costs and environmental factors. Meanwhile, Australia saw a 2.1% increase in raw milk production from July-November 2023, despite a decrease in December and concerns over heat and rainfall. Australian dairy products have become more expensive in export markets due to increased production costs and raw milk shortages.