Tunisia is grappling with a severe economic crisis, characterized by a significant shortage of essential goods due to a poor agricultural season and a lack of foreign currency, leading to difficulties in increasing imports. The country's economic challenges are further compounded by a projected $4 billion financial challenge in 2024, with current policies showing a reluctance towards implementing necessary reforms and cooperating with the International Monetary Fund (IMF). This has resulted in a scenario where deficits are covered through local loans, delayed payments, and printing banknotes, rather than pursuing sustainable solutions. The Malcolm Kerr-Carnegie Center report highlights the urgent need for economic reforms amidst political instability, suggesting that promoting economic growth through new leadership and a coalition for change is crucial. However, Tunisia faces significant hurdles in reducing its total debt, with debt service costs expected to rise sharply, indicating a pressing need for a strategic shift towards more effective governance and economic policies.