In May 2020, Peru experienced a significant decrease in export and import volumes due to the effects of the health emergency, according to a report by the National Institute of Statistics and Informatics (INEI) and the National Superintendence of Customs and Tax Administration (SUNAT). Exports saw a 38.9% drop, with traditional exports falling by 41.1% and non-traditional exports by 32.3%, due to declines in key commodities and sectors like mining, textiles, and iron and steel. The agricultural sector was the only one to show growth, with increases in avocados, mandarins, mangoes, and bananas. Imports also saw a 35.0% decrease, with falls in capital goods, consumer goods, and raw materials, driven by declines in fuels, lubricants, and agricultural products. The most affected categories included durable consumer goods and raw materials and intermediate products for industry and agriculture.