The article discusses the anticipation surrounding the durum crop forecast in Türkiye, with the Turkish Flour Industrialists Federation expecting a total wheat production of 20 million tonnes, though exact durum numbers are unknown. The U.S. Department of Agriculture predicts four million tonnes of Turkish durum production and two million tonnes of exports for the 2024-25 season. Europe's durum production is expected to decrease by one percent, with potential quality issues in France's crop. Russia is projected to produce two million tonnes of durum, which could be exported to the EU or North Africa, even with the latter's wheat import duties. The article also touches on the impact of Russian wheat imports on Morocco and Algeria.