In 2020, Turkey's spice exports saw a significant increase of 15%, reaching a value of $ 201.7 million from $ 175.5 million in 2019. The exports were made to over 100 countries, with the United States being the primary importer. The most popular spice exported was thyme, followed by bay leaves and caraway. Despite the challenges posed by the COVID-19 pandemic, there are plans to further increase exports by 20% in 2021.