Ukraine has seen a significant increase in grain exports, particularly in wheat and barley, at the start of the 2023/24 and 2024/25 marketing seasons, respectively. The early wheat harvest and the use of deep-sea ports have enabled exports to distant Asian markets. Indonesia, Vietnam, and Thailand are the leading importers of Ukrainian wheat, accounting for two-thirds of total exports. Meanwhile, China has resumed barley purchases, contributing to barley exports reaching double the volume of the previous season. Despite the increased harvest, wheat and barley prices continue to rise globally, with Ukraine's wheat becoming a more popular option in the Mediterranean due to a decrease in the French wheat harvest.