Vietnam and the United States are nearing the completion of negotiations on phytosanitary certification for fresh passion fruit, which is expected to conclude by 2025, enabling Vietnam's passion fruit to be officially exported to the US market. The Vietnam Fruit and Vegetable Association estimates that passion fruit exports to the US could generate annual revenues of between US$50 million and $100 million. Vietnam has also successfully negotiated the export of fresh passion fruit to Australia. The country currently has nearly 9,500 hectares of passion fruit plantations, yielding approximately 190,000 tonnes annually, and ranks among the top 18 fruits in Vietnam.