Vietnam's pepper exports have reached a record high of over 910.5 million USD in 2023, with a total export volume of 23,900 tons less than expected due to the high price of pepper. The export price of pepper has significantly increased by 72.4% since January, reaching 6,501 USD/ton in October. The average export price of black pepper and white pepper in the first 11 months of the year was 5,073 USD/ton and 6,772 USD/ton, respectively. Domestic pepper prices in Vietnam also surged, leading to substantial profits for growers. The main markets for Vietnamese pepper are the US, Germany, and the United Arab Emirates, contributing to 44.1% of the industry's total export turnover. Experts anticipate that high export prices are likely to persist due to an expected decrease in Vietnam's pepper output in 2025 caused by prolonged drought, which may lead to a global pepper supply shortage in the next 3-5 years.