Western herring stocks are showing signs of recovery and reconstruction measures will be continued to further strengthen this progress. Germany has succeeded in ensuring that small-scale coastal fishing for western herring is still possible using passive fishing gear. However, cod stocks continue to suffer from negative environmental influences and the consequences of the climate crisis, making it unclear when they will reach a healthy population size. The Council has decided to reduce permissible cod bycatch and suspend recreational fishing for cod in 2024, but efforts are being made to allow recreational fishing again when scientific recommendations allow.