The Activated Genebank Network (Agent) project is a collaborative effort involving 16 countries and 18 scientific institutions, aimed at improving the drought tolerance of cereals such as wheat and barley. By examining over 6,700 varieties of wheat and 5,200 varieties of barley from a vast collection contributed by the participating countries, the project seeks to identify genetic factors that enhance adaptation to drought conditions. Spain plays a pivotal role in this initiative, contributing 500 varieties of common wheat and leading the drought tolerance trials. Now in its fourth year, the project is expected to produce significant results by 2025, potentially leading to the development of commercial cereal varieties with improved drought tolerance.