The national meat association, ANAFRIC, and the beef sector in Spain are opposing the EU-Mercosur agreement due to concerns that it could lead to the disappearance of the Spanish beef sector, resulting in a significant reduction in the national meat industry and potentially leaving thousands of workers unemployed. They argue that the agreement does not align with European demands regarding traceability, antibiotic use, animal welfare, sustainability, and biodiversity, leading to unfair competition. The agreement could also increase beef imports from Mercosur countries by 35%, threatening the production sector, food safety, animal welfare, and environmental standards in the EU. ANAFRIC is urging Spanish and European authorities to reconsider the agreement and to support the beef sector.