A research symposium at the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine in Utrecht has highlighted the challenge of managing cattle that are not fit for transport, with as many as 20,000 animals each year deemed unsuitable for transport but still suitable for consumption. The situation is complicated by a lack of disposal options, leading to many animals being euthanized and causing tension among farmers, veterinarians, and officials. The symposium underscored the need for improved decision-making and disposal options to prevent welfare issues and reduce food waste. It was noted that European Transport Regulation interpretations vary across countries, emphasizing the need for more diverse approaches to address these issues. Stakeholders including the NVWA, Ministry of Agriculture, and industry associations have committed to collaborate on finding solutions, advocating for a range of options that consider animal welfare, economic efficiency, and regulatory compliance.