Portugal has seen a significant decrease in its cereal cultivation areas over the past 20 years, with a 124 thousand hectare drop in the last 10 years alone. This has led to a low self-supply of cereals, around 18%, making the country reliant on unstable countries for imports. The CAP organization is urging the Government to reverse this trend by ensuring farmer income and promoting cultural diversification. They also recommend measures such as promoting Precision Agriculture, controlling game species that damage crops, increasing rural security, and preserving crop protection substances at the European level.