The Chilean Institute of Agricultural Research (INIA) and the Foundation for Agricultural Innovation (FIA) are executing a project to evaluate the possibility of producing almond trees in extreme areas of Chile, aimed at diversifying the southern zone's productive matrix. The project also includes the plantation of chestnut trees and expects to produce between 2,500 and 3,000 kilos of almond seeds and harvest between 5 to 8 tons of chestnut by the third year. The products are projected to be sold to US and European markets. The initiative is part of Chile's modernization process, focusing on late-flowering and self-fertile varieties that do not require pollinators and exploring the potential of brown-type chestnut in the southern zone.