The USDA's unexpected reduction in the global corn stocks estimate for FY 2024/25, attributed to lower production and increased consumption forecasts, has led to a surge in Chicago futures. The global stocks estimate is now 20 million tons lower than last year, with consumption expected to exceed production by the same amount due to increased ethanol processing in the US and Brazil. However, the report also notes a decrease in China's import forecast and an increase in US corn export forecast, which could impact Ukrainian corn prices. The global ending stocks estimate has also been reduced, with the US seeing a decrease as well.