The article discusses the expectations and concerns surrounding the upcoming Egyptian orange export season, with a focus on the potential impact of the Russian-Ukrainian conflict on market access and prices. Despite concerns over market disruptions and increased prices, particularly in markets like Russia and Ukraine, the article highlights Egypt's position as the world's leading orange exporter over the past five years and the diversity of its export markets. These include countries such as China, India, and the UK, with the Netherlands, Russia, Saudi Arabia, and Ukraine being major recipients. The article also mentions efforts to open new markets, such as New Zealand, Brazil, and Japan, in partnership with the private sector, which are expected to boost exports in the future. Additionally, the article touches on the challenges faced by the industry, such as high food costs in the European Union leading to reduced citrus exports and consumer selectivity due to high living costs. Overall, the article presents a mixed outlook for the Egyptian orange export season, noting both challenges and opportunities.