A study by the Coordination Committee on Animal Health Research (Ccisa) in Uruguay reveals significant economic losses in animal production chains due to inadequate animal health expenditure. The annual economic loss is approximately US$ 800 million from 2011 to 2021, with beef cattle accounting for 55% of these losses. The study also highlights a lack of standardization in data availability and consistency, calling for the creation of a standardized information system for better public policy decision-making. It also emphasizes the need for increased investment in research and development, with current investment at only 2.2% of annual Animal Health expenditure. The report also points out disparities in public and private sector funding for Animal Health and recommends more collaboration and capacity building to improve the situation. However, it notes that there are no available data on economic losses from zoonoses and aquaculture.