In the first half of 2024, the United States experienced a significant surge in beef and live cattle imports, with a 19% increase in live cattle imports and an 11% and 29% rise in fresh/chilled and frozen beef imports, respectively, compared to the same period in the previous year. This growth is largely attributed to the decline in the U.S. cattle herd, which has reached its lowest level since the 1950s, due to factors such as prolonged drought and high production costs. Mexico has been a major supplier of live cattle, while Canada and Mexico lead in fresh or chilled meat exports. However, the meat trade between Mexico and the U.S. faces challenges, including safety issues on Mexican roads and inadequate cold chain infrastructure. Meanwhile, Colombia is struggling to gain access to the U.S. meat market due to delays in the sanitary admissibility process, hindering its meat producers from benefiting from the high meat prices and demand in the U.S. market.