The Indian government projects the country's food grain production to reach 154.19 million tonnes during the kharif season and 155.12 million tonnes in the rabi season in 2023-24. The Ministry of Agriculture and Farmers Welfare's estimates include kharif rice output at 111.46 million tonnes, rabi season rice at 12.36 million tonnes, and wheat at 112.02 million tonnes. Other estimates include millet grain, tur, gram, lentil, soybean, rapeseed and mustard, cotton, and sugarcane. The projections are part of the ministry's second advance estimate of major agricultural crops.