Due to the Russia-Ukraine conflict, Turkey has been importing agricultural products from Ukraine without requiring official certificates since March, but recently, a fake certificate and report of harmful organisms from Ukraine have been received, leading to the decision to reinstate the requirement for these certificates starting September 1. In the meantime, 69 ships have transported 1.68 million tons of cargo, including sunflower seeds, sunflower meal, wheat, corn, and peas, from Ukrainian ports to various destinations, with 23% of the cargo being unloaded in Turkish ports.