Record high prices for coffee futures, with Arabica futures reaching $4,394 per ton on June 6, marking a 20.6% increase over three months. The price hike is primarily due to heat in Southeast Asia, particularly in Vietnam, Thailand, and the Philippines, where temperatures have soared above average, reaching 48 degrees Celsius. This heat and drought conditions are causing concerns for the autumn harvest, as these countries account for approximately 40% of the global production of robusta beans, a key ingredient in instant coffee. The poor harvest from last year and fears of a similar outcome this year are exacerbating the price surge and creating a tight balance between supply and demand.