The United Nations' Food and Agriculture Organization (FAO) forecasts a slight increase in global grain production for the 2023-2024 season, reaching 2,813 million tons, which is 1% higher than the previous year. This growth is primarily driven by an increase in corn production, with rice and sorghum also contributing. However, the production of wheat and barley is expected to remain stable or decrease slightly from the 2022-2023 season. Global grain consumption, estimated at 2,803 million tons, is expected to grow at a similar rate to production, with an increase in the consumption of maize and human consumption of wheat and rice. Despite the rise in production and consumption, the FAO predicts that grain stocks will increase by 1.7% to a record 873 million tons, with corn being the main component. Additionally, the FAO expects a decrease in world wheat production compared to previous estimates, leading to a situation where consumption will exceed production, resulting in declining stocks.