Iranian imports of bananas have faced challenges due to sanctions limiting shipping and payments, as well as extreme weather in key sources. Bananas can only be shipped biweekly from the Philippines to Iran by chartered vessel from multinational companies, leading to a decrease in production and rising prices due to the impact of climate change, the Covid-19 pandemic, and Panama disease on farms. As a result, many small and medium-sized companies have reduced staff numbers and reefer container shipping lines are no longer operating in Davao, the centre of banana production in the country.