Meat exporters in Australia are expressing concern over proposals by Food Standards Australia New Zealand (FSANZ) to allow the use of the feed additive ractopamine, which is currently banned by 160 countries, including China and the European Union. The proposals aim to establish new maximum residue limits for various agricultural and veterinary chemicals. Despite FSANZ's initial assessment that the proposed limits do not pose an unacceptable risk to public health, the decision on ractopamine has been deferred to allow for further consideration and consultation due to the potential trade implications. This deferral highlights the concerns of the Australian meat industry about the potential negative impacts on high-value export markets, as China and the EU accounted for significant Australian beef exports in 2020.