The article highlights the concerns of various agricultural associations in Mexico, including the National Confederation of Potato Producers, regarding the potential harm to Mexico's agriculture and countryside by allowing the importation of fresh potatoes. They argue that scientific evidence warns of the risk of pests, with 28 high-risk pests already present in the United States. An appeal to the Supreme Court of Justice of the Nation will decide the issue on April 7, with the associations urging the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development to withdraw its support for the importation. The article also outlines the economic contributions of the potato producing sector in Mexico, employing over 51,600 people and generating around 7 million wages annually.