Thanh Hoa province has seen a significant decrease in sugarcane cultivation areas, leading to challenges for processing facilities and forcing some factories to shut down. This is due to unstable prices, high production costs, and a lack of labor, causing businesses to restructure and invest in technology to reduce costs and improve efficiency. The Vietnam Sugar Association reports a rise in sugarcane production and output, with signs of recovery in Thanh Hoa's sugar industry. To foster sustainable development, the article suggests policies to consolidate land, promote mechanization, support sugarcane producers, and offer preferential loans to households engaging in sugarcane cultivation.