India has lowered import duties on vegetable oils to nearly zero due to rising oil prices and record palm oil costs, caused by declining global vegetable oil production. The government has slashed duties on crude palm, soybean, and sunflower oil from 2.5% to 0%, and soybean food oil, sunflower food oil, and other palm oils from 32.5% to 17.5%. This follows restrictions on food oil and oilseed stocks and a ban on mustard oil and oilseed futures trading. The USDA has also reduced its global production forecast for vegetable oils in 2021/22 by 0.81 million tons to 214.55 million tons, due to decreased production in Canada, Ukraine, and Russia, but palm oil production is estimated to increase by 3.66 million tons from the previous year.