The European Union is facing an economic crisis due to the Ukraine-Russia war, causing a significant impact on the food industry, particularly in the UK where the cost of tomatoes has quadrupled in 2022. This shortage has led to a scarcity of fruits and vegetables, with supermarkets imposing purchase limits. Italian restaurants in the UK are coping with these challenges by creating 'white pizzas' and pastas made with ricotta cheese and vegetables like courgettes or aubergines, as tomatoes are traditionally a key ingredient in Neapolitan cuisine. The high energy costs are also delaying the planting of crops.