The outbreak of African swine fever in northern Italy is jeopardizing the country's pork industry, particularly the production of prosciutto, which is part of a sector worth 20 billion euros. Originating from wild boars, the disease has resulted in the culling of thousands of pigs and could potentially inflict 500 million euros in damages. The crisis has led to import bans from countries like China and Mexico, causing a monthly loss of 20 million euros for Italy. Giovanni Filippini has been appointed as a new commissioner to tackle the issue, enforcing farm access restrictions to curb the disease's spread, which threatens Italy's pig farming and its famous pork products.