Russia has the potential to become a significant player in the global hay and alfalfa market by 2027, with demand expected to reach nearly 33 million tons of hay and over $42 billion in alfalfa. The country's first alfalfa pellet deliveries were made in 2021, and the construction of new plants is anticipated to boost Russia's presence in the market, particularly in the Persian Gulf and Asian countries like China, Japan, Korea, and Europe. To increase export earnings, Russia needs to increase production capacity and invest in specialized equipment for drying and compressing alfalfa. The Association of Hay and Feed Exporters (APESK) is working on several projects to facilitate this, with the potential to generate over $12 million in export earnings annually.