In 2022, Indonesia experienced a record high in cooking oil prices and a market shortage, embarrassing its government as the world's largest palm oil producer. The price surge was attributed to a spike in crude palm oil prices due to the Russo-Ukrainian war. The government then removed price controls, leading to a significant increase in cooking oil prices and scarcity. Following public backlash, the government imposed a maximum retail price for cooking oil, mandated domestic market obligation for exporters, and later banned the export of crude palm oil and its derivatives to control the market and make cooking oil more available and affordable. The export ban was later lifted, and the government continued to monitor the situation to ensure stable cooking oil prices and availability.