The article highlights the concerns of the Citrus Management Committee (CGC) of Spain and the Valencian Association of Farmers (AVA-ASAJA) regarding the high number of 'Black spot' (Phyllosticta citricarpa) interceptions in citrus fruits from South Africa and Zimbabwe. Despite the European Union's regulatory efforts, 26 cases have been rejected at European ports in 2024, with an average of 37 interceptions annually since 2021. This situation is causing concern about the disease's adaptation to the Mediterranean climate and the potential risk to EU plantations. Both organizations call for stricter phytosanitary measures and the use of effective fungicides by South Africa. The CGC suggests that the European Commission should hold South Africa accountable for these findings and consider tightening import regulations. The article also mentions the concern over other priority pathogens, such as the False moth (Thaumatotibia leucotreta) and Candidatus liberibacter africanus-Citrus Greening.