Spain is grappling with an outbreak of sheep and goat pox, marking the first time the disease has been seen in the country in over 50 years. The outbreak has already led to the slaughter of over 17,000 cattle in an effort to curb the spread of the disease, which does not affect humans. The disease was first identified on a farm in Benamaurel, Granada, and has since spread to other areas. The Ministry of Agriculture, Fisheries and Food (MAPA) has implemented strict control measures, including the slaughter of animals, disposal of carcasses, and thorough cleaning and disinfection of affected farms. A total of nine outbreaks have been reported between September 19 and 29, primarily affecting meat production farms and milk production centers. Sheep and goat pox is an infectious disease that causes fever, nodules, and papules in sheep and goats, and can spread through direct contact or aerosols.