A study by the University of Jaén in Spain has found that the Spanish market maintains consumer loyalty to extra virgin olive oil at a price of 6 euros per liter, and virgin and simple olive oils at 5 euros per liter. The research, which analyzed consumer behavior from 2021/2022 to 2023/2024, revealed a decrease in olive oil consumption by 21.76% but a slight increase in sunflower oil. The study suggests that the wholesale market for Iberian extra virgin olive oil should stabilize between 5 and 5.5 euros per kilogram to ensure sustainable remuneration for producers.