The United States exempts certain products from "reciprocal tariffs" involving 100 types of agricultural products from Peru.

According to a report by Peru's "El Peruano" on the 17th, Mejía emphasized that the measure covers domestic export products such as avocados, coffee, cocoa, mangoes, ginger, lemons, oranges, and natural fruit juices. It is worth noting that in 2024 alone, the export value of these products to the United States reached approximately $1.2 billion, accounting for 24% of the total exports to the United States.

Mejía specifically mentioned: "Fruit juice is a product that deserves special attention. We have started to promote the diversification of export supply, not only limited to fresh products, but also committed to consolidating our market position in the field of high-value-added products."

With the recent announcement by the U.S. government to expand the list of products exempt from "reciprocal tariffs," nearly 50% of the total value of Peruvian products exported to the United States already enjoys exemption treatment, which will help Peruvian producers to reshape competitive market access conditions.

Mejía also pointed out that despite the implementation of "reciprocal tariffs," Peruvian exports to the United States still increased from January to September this year, as the measure did not produce any adverse effects specific to Peru. She said: "This 10% 'reciprocal tariff' rate is not only aimed at Peru, but is a global benchmark tariff rate. Some markets face even higher rates."

In terms of employment, Mejía emphasized the significant contribution of the export sector. She said: "The export sector creates about 1 million direct jobs. If we talk about indirect employment, about 3 million people benefit from Peruvian exports to the United States and even to the global export system."

According to official forecasts, Peru's total export value is expected to reach $85 billion this year, a projection driven by the strong performance of agricultural exports, the recovery of the fishing industry, and the expansion of high-value-added product categories.