Thrips parvispinus, an pest that initially affected ornamental plants in Almería and Murcia, Spain, has spread to horticultural crops, particularly pepper, leading to significant losses of over 70% in some areas during the 2022-2023 campaign. The pest's impact, along with climate change, has forced farmers to revise their integrated pest management techniques, resulting in increased economic costs and crop losses. The survival of the pest is linked to rising temperatures, which could extend its activity in colder months. Recommendations for control include the use of dense mesh in ventilation openings, early release of auxiliary fauna, application of entomopathogenic fungi, installation of sticky traps, and the use of phytosanitary products compatible with natural predators. Despite the challenges, farmers in Almería remain hopeful for the 2024-2025 campaign, as they have made adjustments to their control strategies.