The article discusses the economic impact of the EU's sanctions on Russia and its decision to reduce oil imports, which has led to a surge in oil prices. However, agreements with Venezuela and Saudi Arabia to supply oil to Europe have helped stabilize prices. Meanwhile, the demand for vegetable oils has increased, with imports of sunflower oil and palm oil rising significantly. Ukrainian sunflower oil producers are facing challenges in exporting due to issues with port access, resulting in lower prices for their products in the European market.