The 2024 Prognosfruit world conference in Budapest reported a significant decrease in the European Union's apple harvest, projected at 10.2 million tons, a 11.3% drop from the previous year and the second smallest harvest in the last decade. This decline is primarily due to unfavorable weather conditions, including severe spring frosts and cool pollination periods, impacting major apple-producing countries like Belgium, Germany, Poland, and the Czech Republic. Some countries and varieties are expected to experience more substantial drops, such as Belgium with a 35% decrease in production. However, growth is anticipated in Spain and Greece, with increases of 9.4% and 56% in apple production respectively.