The United Nations and Turkey have reached agreements with Ukraine and Russia to allow the transport of food and fertilizer from the warring nations to areas of the world suffering from severe food shortages. However, the future of the deal is uncertain as Russia has threatened to not extend it unless its demands are met. The grain deal has helped lower global food prices and allowed the World Food Program to provide aid to countries on the brink of famine, but the extension of the agreement is now at risk.